Freedom and Determinism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Freedom and Determinism - Essay ExampleThrough determinism concept, freedom is drive by several aspects in human live including moral status, past life experience, physical factors, theological matters, biological concerns and so on. However, criminals also try all evasion avenues possible to escape any convictions, peradventure using their lawyers. With this understanding, the stand of the attorney usual and the jury that Penrys behavior may be a arrangement purposed to deception, as opposed to arguments on childhood abuse and diminished mental capacity may be worth. Penrys side felt that his behavior was as a result of mental disturbance, with the other side believe that the behavior was out of ignorance but not mental retardation. Penrys lawyers hold that moral responsibility depends on mental stability. They suggest that the case should be waved because could the accused be smart mentally, so the crime could not reward adorn (Doob, 2006, 11).Several aspects of determinism gage be used to explain the varied views and opinions of the two sides. Nomological or causative determinism can be used to necessitate and explain present and past events. The horrific intervention of Penry by his mother should stick out impacted on the counseling he behaved by the belief that the past can influence the present. This is backed by scientific determinism or deterministic dogma which provides that cause, effect and precise eventual(prenominal) combination engenders particular outcomes at given moments. Events that Penry underwent at young ages accumulated to influence his behavior. Horrific treatment of the accused by his mother tells us what character the mother was. Biological determinism argues that desire, belief and behavior of an undivided can be mould by endowment of genetics (Doob, 2006, 13). As a result, Penry may have inherited bad habits from her mother. In defining a disease, genetics is treated as a resilient element, meaning that ailments are lin ked to genetics. In theological determinism, daily happens are determined by God. This takes place through a form of omniscience, knowing ones actions in advance and decreeing ones actions in advance. The controversy of this determinism is how free result can be deemed free when someone has already planned for it. Thus it can be argued that this is the way God programmed the life of Penry. The above concepts of determinism link it to excuses of behaving unethically. Hard determinism applies environmental and hereditary means in influencing morality. Therefore, heap do not have to belief ethically if they dont believe in uncaused free will. cheeselike determinists say that causation isnt acted unpredictably neither should it be viewed as compulsory or else a backwardness (Doob, 2006, 12). Based on the above facts about determinism, prosecution judges should be very careful in establishing whether the conduct of the accused was genuine. This is the starting point for fairness to b oth sides and legal system itself. In the resembling line of thought, the society requires justice from legal institutions. These institutions are primarily set up to safeguard the rights of individuals and the general society. As above stated, the jury should take time to determine what made the man behave this way. If it was intentional, then the man is a potential threat to the society, indicating